Meet Martha Koome: Kenya’s Pioneering Chief Justice and Advocate for Justice

Martha Koome is a prominent figure in the Kenyan judiciary, known for her groundbreaking role as the first female Chief Justice of Kenya.

Her appointment marks a significant milestone in the history of the Kenyan legal system.

This also reflects her extensive experience and commitment to justice and human rights.

But there is much to know about Martha Karambu Koome.

Martha Koome
Chief Justice Martha Koome making her address during a thanksgiving luncheon hosted by Ministry of Public Service and Gender in Nairobi on June 18, 2021. PHOTO CREDIT: Facebook

Table summarizing key information about Martha Koome:

Category Details
Full Name Martha Karambu Koome
Date of Birth 3rd December 1960
Nationality Kenyan
Occupation Lawyer, Judge, Chief Justice of Kenya
Education – Bachelor of Laws (LL.B) from the University of Nairobi – Master of Laws (LL.M) from the University of London
Career Highlights – First female Chief Justice of Kenya – Former President of the Law Society of Kenya – Judge of the High Court and Court of Appeal
Notable Achievements – Advocated for women’s rights and social justice – Instrumental in judicial reforms in Kenya
Personal Life Married with children

Martha Martha Koome Early Life and Education

Martha Karambu Koome was born on June 3, 1960, in Kithiu village, Meru District, Kenya.

Koome attended Our Lady Consolata Mugoiri Girls High School in Murang’a County.

This laid the foundation for her academic journey.

She earned her LL.B. degree from the University of Nairobi in 1986.

She later completed her legal training at the Kenya School of Law.

In 2010, she furthered her education by obtaining a Master of Laws (LL.M) in public international law from the University of London.

Martha Koome Legal Career

Koome began her legal career as a legal associate at Mathenge and Muchemi Advocates before founding her own law firm, where she served as managing partner until 2003.

During this period, she actively contributed to constitutional and legal reforms.

The Law Society of Kenya (LSK) elected her as a council member from 1993 to 1996.

This boosted her influence in the legal community.

She also played a key role in the constitutional review process as a delegate at the Bomas of Kenya, chairing the thematic area on the Bill of Rights.

Her commitment to human rights and gender advocacy was evident in her leadership as FIDA Kenya chairperson and as an AU-appointed commissioner on children’s rights.

Through these roles, Koome has continuously championed women’s and children’s rights, advocating for legal reforms and fighting against discrimination.

Martha Koome
Martha Koome, the Chief Justice and president of the Supreme Court, gives her speech after Justice Daniel Musinga took his oath of office as Court of Appeal president on June 11, 2021. PHOTO CREDIT: Getty Images

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Martha Koome Judicial Appointments

In 2011, Koome was appointed as a judge of the High Court of Kenya.

She spent over eight years in service before advancing to the Court of Appeal in January 2012.

As a judge, she excelled in family law and earned recognition for her expertise in children’s rights.

Her judicial philosophy emphasizes the importance of justice, fairness, and the protection of vulnerable groups.

In April 2021, Koome was nominated for the position of Chief Justice of Kenya, succeeding David Maraga.

Her nomination was historic, as she became the first woman to hold this prestigious position in the history of the Kenyan judiciary.

Following a rigorous vetting process by the Judicial Service Commission.

She was confirmed by Parliament and officially appointed by President Uhuru Kenyatta on May 19, 2021.

She took her oath of office on May 21, 2021, marking the beginning of her tenure as the 15th Chief Justice of Kenya.

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Achievements as Chief Justice

Since assuming office, Chief Justice Martha Koome has focused on several key areas aimed at reforming the judiciary and enhancing access to justice.

Some of her notable initiatives include:

1. Judicial Reforms

Koome has prioritized the modernization of the judiciary, advocating for the adoption of technology to improve case management and reduce delays in the judicial process.

Furthermore, she has emphasized the need for a more efficient and transparent judicial system that can better meet the public’s needs.

2. Access to Justice

Under her leadership, the judiciary has launched various initiatives aimed at improving access to justice for marginalized communities.

This includes the establishment of mobile courts and legal aid programs to assist those who cannot afford legal representation.

3. Gender Equality

As a champion of women’s rights, Koome has continued to advocate for gender equality both within the judiciary and in society at large.

She has stressed the importance of increasing the representation of women in leadership positions within the legal profession and has supported initiatives to combat gender-based violence.

4. Child Rights Advocacy

Koome has remained committed to protecting children’s rights, leveraging her experience in family law to influence policies and judicial decisions that safeguard children’s welfare in Kenya.

Additionally, she has been involved in efforts to review and strengthen laws related to child protection.

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